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GED® Science — GED® is a registered trademark of the American Council on Education, administered by GED Testing Service

The GED science test — reading scientific texts, designing experiments and reading data across life, physical, and earth and space science.

QuestionsAbout 34–40 questions, most built on a passage, data set or diagram (counts vary by form)
Time1 hour 30 minutes, no break
Question typesMultiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, drop-down, drag-and-drop and hot spot; on-screen calculator available
WhereAt a Pearson VUE test center, or online proctored at home where your state allows it (needs a recent green GED Ready score)
FeeSet by each state, per subject — often about $30–$46 in person and a little more online proctored; some states subsidize testing — confirm your state's price on GED.com
ScoringScored 100–200 per subject: 145 passes · 165–174 GED College Ready · 175–200 College Ready + Credit; same-day results in your GED.com account for most subjects
Who takes itAdults who didn't finish high school and aren't enrolled; usually 18+, with state rules for 16- and 17-year-olds

About the exam

The GED test is for adults who didn't finish high school. Pass all four subjects — Reasoning Through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science and Social Studies — and you earn your state's high school equivalency credential, which employers, colleges, training programs and the military accept like a diploma. You can take the subjects one at a time, in any order.

GED Science runs 90 minutes with no break, at roughly 34–40 questions. It's a reasoning test more than a memory test: most questions are built on a short passage, data table, graph, diagram or experiment description, and you'll design investigations, read data and judge whether evidence supports a conclusion. Content comes from life science, physical science and earth and space science, with an on-screen calculator available throughout.

Our practice covers every content area with original questions in the real formats — experiment set-ups, data tables and graphs, Punnett squares and short science passages — with science practices folded into every topic. Every calculation, from density and speed to mean and probability, has a step-by-step worked solution. Add flashcards for key terms and formulas, worked walkthrough case studies of experiments and data sets, illustrated guides to the core systems, and timed practice tests with an estimated GED score.

How we track your progress

Every blueprint domain moves through five levels as you study:

  1. Not startedNo questions answered in this domain yet.
  2. Getting startedFirst questions answered — not enough yet to judge.
  3. DevelopingAt least 5 answered and 50% or better on your recent questions.
  4. ProficientAt least 15 answered and 70% or better on your recent questions.
  5. Exam readyAt least 25 answered, 80% or better recently, and holding up on hard questions.

The exam blueprint

GED test subject assessment targets — GED Testing Service. The current computer-based GED test format has been in place since 2014 (with the 145 passing score since 2016); no format change has been announced for 2026–27 — confirm on GED.com. — Life Science (about 40%), Physical Science (about 40%) and Earth and Space Science (about 20%), with science practices throughout. Tap a domain to see its topics.

1 Life Science about 40% of the exam
Human body systems and homeostasisHealth, nutrition, disease and pathogensCell structures, functions and cell divisionHeredity: DNA, genes and Punnett squaresEvolution, natural selection and cladogramsEcosystems: food webs, energy flow and carrying capacityPhotosynthesis and cellular respirationExperiment design: hypotheses, variables and controlsReading data tables and graphs in life science

180 practice questions in this domain so far

2 Physical Science about 40% of the exam
Energy: conservation, transformation and heat transferWork, power and simple machinesMotion: speed, velocity and accelerationForces, Newton's laws, momentum and gravityWaves and the electromagnetic spectrumAtoms, matter and the periodic tablePhysical and chemical properties and changesChemical reactions, balancing and conservation of massSolutions, solubility and densityApplying science formulas and checking units

180 practice questions in this domain so far

3 Earth and Space Science about 20% of the exam
Earth's systems and their interactions with living thingsNatural resources, natural hazards and human impactPlate tectonics, earthquakes and volcanoesWeather, climate, the atmosphere and the water cycleEarth's structure, age and the rock cycleThe solar system and Earth-Sun-Moon interactionsEvaluating whether evidence supports a conclusion

90 practice questions in this domain so far

What you get when you access this exam

Free with your QuizMe account.

Questions built on the official assessment targets

Every question is tagged to a GED Science content area — original science passages, experiment set-ups, data tables, graphs and diagrams, in the real formats.

Hints that teach the skill

Reveal the science concept or reasoning skill behind the question when you're stuck. Every answer comes with the full rationale, and every calculation is worked step by step.

Adaptive practice

Questions steer toward your weakest content areas, weighted like the real test, and get harder as you get stronger.

Timed practice tests

Content-weighted tests at the real pace — 38 questions in 1 hour 30 minutes — with a pacing indicator, full review and an estimated GED score.

Flashcards, walkthroughs and guides

Flashcards for key terms and rules, worked walkthrough case studies that solve harder questions step by step, and interactive illustrated guides you explore hotspot by hotspot.

Progress in every content area

Each area moves from Not started to Exam ready, so you know exactly what to study next.

Test at home or at a center

The GED test is computer-based and you schedule each subject separately, in any order, through your account at GED.com. Each state sets its own price, ID and age rules.

At a Pearson VUE test center

  • Schedule a date and time on GED.com; centers offer many dates year-round.
  • Bring the government-issued photo ID your state accepts, and arrive early to check in.
  • Phones, bags and notes go in a locker; you get an erasable noteboard and the on-screen calculator where allowed.
  • On Math, Science and Social Studies you may bring your own TI-30XS MultiView calculator to a test center.

Online proctored at home

  • Offered where your state allows it — you first need a green (Likely to Pass) GED Ready score in that subject within the last 60 days.
  • Use a computer with a webcam and microphone in a private room with the door closed and no one else present.
  • Only the on-screen calculator and on-screen whiteboard are allowed — no handheld calculator or scratch paper.
  • No unscheduled breaks; run the system check well before test day.

Exam-day game plan

How to walk in ready — and how to pace 38 questions in 1 hour 30 minutes.

Pacing checkpoints

The real Science test is a single 90-minute section with no break, at roughly 34–40 questions depending on the form. Our timed test runs 38 questions in 90 minutes. Drag-and-drop, drop-down and hot-spot items are approximated with multiple choice and typed numeric answers, and there's no built-in calculator — keep a scientific calculator handy.

10questions0:24
19questions0:45
28questions1:06
38questions1:30

The week before

  • Take a GED Ready practice test in Science — a green score tells you you're likely to pass, and you need one to test online.
  • Practice naming the independent variable, dependent variable and control in experiment descriptions.
  • Review mean, median, range and Punnett-square probability — they come up as quick calculations.
  • Confirm your appointment, ID and route (or run the online system check).

During the test

  • Read the question first, then go to the passage, table or graph for exactly what it asks.
  • Check graph titles, axis labels and units before choosing an answer.
  • Base answers on the data shown — the test rewards reasoning from evidence, not outside trivia.
  • Use the on-screen calculator and reference sheet for density, speed and averages.
  • Flag hard questions, choose your best answer and return if time allows.

Keep your head

  • A few nerves sharpen focus. If you freeze, take three slow breaths and reread the question.
  • Every subject is scored on its own — one tough subject doesn't undo the others, and you can retake just that one.
  • Answer every question; there's no penalty for guessing, so never leave one blank.

After you test

  • Most subject scores appear in your GED.com account the same day, with a report listing the skills to work on (the RLA essay can take a little longer to score).
  • Pass all four subjects with 145 or higher to earn your state's high school equivalency credential and transcript, issued through GED.com.
  • If you score below 145 you can retake that subject — states usually allow a couple of retakes, often discounted, before a waiting period applies; College Ready scores may also exempt you from placement tests or earn credit at some colleges.

Official sources and further reading

Ready to start?

450 questions and scenarios across the blueprint — and growing.

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GED® is a registered trademark of the American Council on Education, administered by GED Testing Service. QuizMe and thinQtank Learning are not affiliated with or endorsed by the American Council on Education or GED Testing Service. All questions are original. Details are summarized from GED Testing Service's official GED.com pages; fees and policies change — always confirm at ged.com. Estimated scores are rough guides, not official conversions.