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AICPA (develops and scores the exam), with NASBA and the state boards of accountancy; delivered by Prometric

Uniform CPA Examination — Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR)

The CPA Discipline for advanced financial reporting, business analysis and state and local government accounting.

Questions50 multiple choice + 7 task-based simulations; unscored pretest items are mixed in
Time4 hours, in 5 testlets — plus an optional 15-minute break after testlet 3 that doesn't count against your time
BlueprintBusiness Analysis 40–50% · Technical Accounting & Reporting 35–45% · State & Local Governments 10–20%
WherePrometric test centers only (U.S. and select international) — January, April, July and October only
FeeSet by your state board — about $269 per section in many NASBA-administered states (e.g., Virginia $268.59), plus a one-time application fee that varies by state
Who sits itCPA candidates who meet their state board's education rules — usually a bachelor's with 120 semester hours and set accounting credits; a license needs 3 Core sections plus 1 Discipline
ScoringScaled 0–99 — 75 passes. Weighted 50% multiple choice and 50% simulations; not a percent correct

About the exam

Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) is one of three Discipline sections; you pass one of them, plus the three Core sections, to be licensed. BAR suits candidates heading into assurance or advisory work on financial reporting: business and financial analysis, advanced technical accounting such as consolidations, derivatives and stock compensation, and state and local government reporting.

The section runs 4 hours in five testlets: two testlets of multiple-choice questions (50 in all) followed by 7 task-based simulations. Multiple choice and simulations each count for half your score. As a Discipline section, BAR is offered only in January, April, July and October.

Our practice covers all three Blueprint areas with scenario questions on real analysis and reporting problems — variances, NPV, consolidation entries, government-wide reconciliations. Add flashcards for formulas and definitions, case simulations that build analysis and statements step by step, and illustrated guides to consolidations, hedging and government funds.

How we track your progress

Every blueprint domain moves through five levels as you study:

  1. Not startedNo questions answered in this domain yet.
  2. Getting startedFirst questions answered — not enough yet to judge.
  3. DevelopingAt least 5 answered and 50% or better on your recent questions.
  4. ProficientAt least 15 answered and 70% or better on your recent questions.
  5. Exam readyAt least 25 answered, 80% or better recently, and holding up on hard questions.

The exam blueprint

AICPA Uniform CPA Examination Blueprints, effective January 1, 2026 (Discipline section) — 3 content areas, each a set percentage range of the section. Tap a domain to see its topics.

1 Business Analysis 40–50% of the exam
Current period/historical analysis, including the use of dataFinancial statement analysis and comparisonsVariance analysis and performance measures (KPIs, ROI, RI, EVA)Cost accounting and cost-volume-profitProspective analysis, including the use of dataBudgeting, forecasting and projectionInvestment alternatives / valuation models (NPV, IRR, Black-Scholes)Economic concepts and market influencesData analytics and visualization

198 practice questions in this domain so far

2 Technical Accounting and Reporting 35–45% of the exam
Indefinite-lived intangible assets, including goodwillInternally developed softwareRevenue recognition (complex)Stock compensation (share-based payments)Research and development costsBusiness combinationsConsolidated financial statementsDerivatives and hedge accountingLeases (incl. lessor)Public company reporting topicsFinancial statements of employee benefit plans

180 practice questions in this domain so far

3 State and Local Governments 10–20% of the exam
Format and content of the ACFR financial sectionDeriving government-wide statements and reconciliationsTypical items and specific transactions in governmental statementsFund financial statements (governmental, proprietary, fiduciary)Measurement focus and basis of accountingNet position and fund balance classifications

72 practice questions in this domain so far

What you get when you access this exam

Free with your QuizMe account.

Questions built on the AICPA Blueprint

Every question is tagged to an BAR content area and Blueprint topic — ratios and variances, budgeting and NPV, goodwill, consolidations, derivatives, stock compensation and government funds.

Hints that teach the rule

Reveal the principle behind the question — the formula, the recognition rule, the fund or measurement focus. Every answer comes with the full rationale.

Adaptive practice

Questions steer toward your weakest areas, weighted like the real exam, and get harder as you get stronger.

Timed practice exams

Blueprint-weighted multiple-choice exams — 50 questions in 90 minutes, the realistic MCQ share of your 4 hours — with a pacing indicator and full review.

Flashcards, case simulations and guides

120 flashcards, 8 unfolding case simulations in the spirit of task-based simulations — analyzing a business or consolidating a group where each choice flows through the numbers — and interactive illustrated guides you explore hotspot by hotspot.

Progress in every content area

Each area moves from Not started to Exam ready, so you know exactly what to study next.

Test at home or at a center

The CPA Exam is given only at Prometric test centers — there's no online or at-home option. Apply through your state board (many use NASBA), get your Notice to Schedule (NTS), then book with Prometric. Discipline sections test only in the first month of each quarter — January, April, July and October — with one score release about six weeks after the window closes.

At a Prometric test center

  • Seats fill fast in January, April, July and October — book as soon as your NTS arrives.
  • Bring your NTS and unexpired government-issued photo ID with a name that matches it exactly.
  • Phones, bags, watches and notes go in a locker; the exam has a built-in on-screen calculator — no personal calculators.
  • Allow extra time for check-in and security checks before your 4-hour clock starts.

Exam-day game plan

How to walk in ready — and how to pace 50 multiple-choice questions — the MCQ share of the BAR section.

Pacing checkpoints

Checkpoints cover the two multiple-choice testlets (50 questions). The real section also has 7 task-based simulations in testlets 3–5 worth 50% of your score — save roughly 150 minutes for them. AICPA has announced a move to a new testing platform in 2027, with no testing planned July 1–11, 2027 and a slower score-release schedule for a while afterward — if you're planning around mid-2027, check AICPA's and NASBA's current notices.

12questions0:22
25questions0:45
38questions1:08
50questions1:30

The week before

  • Take one full-length timed MCQ practice exam 3–5 days out, then rest.
  • Rework the formulas: CVP and breakeven, variances, NPV/IRR, ROI, residual income and EVA.
  • Review consolidation eliminations and the government-wide vs. fund statement reconciliation.
  • Confirm your NTS, ID name match and Prometric appointment — and that your NTS hasn't expired.

During the exam

  • Read the last sentence first so you know which number or classification the question wants.
  • Set up the calculation on scratch paper before you touch the on-screen calculator; BAR multiple choice runs close to 2 minutes each.
  • Pick your best answer, flag it and move on — but review flags before you submit each testlet; you can't go back to it.
  • Answer every question — there's no penalty for guessing.

Keep your head

  • A few nerves sharpen focus. If you freeze, take three slow breaths and reread the question.
  • Some questions are unscored pretest items you can't identify — one hard question tells you nothing.
  • 75 is a scaled score against a fixed standard, not 75% correct and not a curve.

After you pass

  • In most jurisdictions you now have 30 months from your first passed section to pass the rest (a few use 18 or 36) — check your board's rule and when its clock starts.
  • To be licensed you need 3 Core sections plus 1 Discipline, along with your state's education and experience rules and, in most states, an ethics exam; licensed CPAs then complete state-set CPE (commonly about 120 hours every 3 years, including ethics).
  • BAR builds on FAR — many candidates take it soon after passing FAR, while the reporting content is fresh.

Official sources and further reading

Ready to start?

450 questions and scenarios across the blueprint — and growing.

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Uniform CPA Examination® and AICPA® are trademarks of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. QuizMe and thinQtank Learning are not affiliated with or endorsed by the AICPA, NASBA, Prometric or any board of accountancy. Details are summarized from the AICPA's 2026 Exam Blueprints and NASBA's candidate information; fees and policies change — always confirm at aicpa-cima.com and nasba.org. Our Exam ready level asks for 80% or better.